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Branch County, Michigan Warrant Records

Are Warrants Public Record in Branch County, Michigan?

Warrants are public records in Branch County, Michigan, pursuant to the Michigan Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), MCL 15.231 et seq. This legislation establishes that certain records maintained by public entities must be accessible to the public upon request. The transparency requirement applies to warrant information maintained by the Branch County Sheriff's Office and court system.

Public access to warrant records serves multiple governmental and civic purposes. Pursuant to Michigan law, this accessibility promotes accountability within the justice system and enables residents to verify the legal status of individuals with whom they may interact. The Michigan FOIA specifically designates law enforcement records, including warrants, as public documents subject to certain exemptions outlined in MCL 15.243.

Individuals seeking warrant information may submit requests to the appropriate Branch County agencies in accordance with established FOIA procedures. The county is required to respond to such requests within the timeframe specified by state law, typically five business days with possible extension under certain circumstances.

What Is Contained in Warrant Records in Branch County?

Warrant records maintained by Branch County authorities typically contain the following information as required by Michigan Court Rule 3.101:

  • Full legal name and known aliases of the subject
  • Date of warrant issuance and expiration (if applicable)
  • Case number and court of jurisdiction
  • Nature of the alleged offense and statutory citation
  • Name and title of the issuing judicial officer
  • Bond amount (if applicable)
  • Physical description of the subject when available
  • Last known address (may be redacted in certain public records)

Pursuant to Michigan law, certain sensitive information may be redacted from publicly available warrant records, including Social Security numbers, driver's license numbers, and dates of birth. These redactions are made in accordance with privacy protections outlined in MCL 15.243(1)(a).

How to Check For Warrants in Branch County For Free

Members of the public may access warrant information in Branch County through several no-cost methods established under Michigan's public records laws:

  • In-person visits to the Branch County Sheriff's Office located at 580 Marshall Road, Coldwater, MI 49036 during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM)
  • Accessing public terminals at the Branch County Circuit Court at 31 Division Street, Coldwater, MI 49036
  • Utilizing the Michigan Courts Case Search online portal for certain warrant information
  • Contacting the Branch County Clerk's Office at 31 Division Street, Coldwater, MI 49036 (517-279-4306)

Individuals conducting warrant searches should be prepared to provide identifying information such as full name and date of birth to ensure accurate results. Pursuant to MCL 15.234, while basic searches are available at no cost, fees may apply for copies of documents or extensive research requests.

Branch County Sheriff Warrants

The Branch County Sheriff's Office is the primary law enforcement agency responsible for executing warrants within county jurisdiction. Sheriff warrants in Branch County are issued under the authority granted by Michigan Compiled Laws §764.15 and may include:

  • Arrest warrants for criminal offenses
  • Bench warrants for failure to appear in court
  • Civil warrants related to court orders
  • Search warrants for property or premises

The Sheriff's Office maintains a comprehensive database of active warrants issued within Branch County. This database is regularly updated as new warrants are issued and existing warrants are executed or recalled. Law enforcement personnel have continuous access to this information to facilitate the apprehension of individuals with outstanding warrants.

Branch County Sheriff's Office
580 Marshall Road
Coldwater, MI 49036
Phone: (517) 278-2325
Official Website

How to Know If You Have a Warrant in Branch County in 2025

Individuals seeking to determine if they are subject to an active warrant in Branch County may utilize several official channels established by county authorities:

  • Direct inquiry at the Branch County Sheriff's Office front desk during business hours (Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM)
  • Telephone verification through the Sheriff's Records Division at (517) 278-2325, extension 2
  • Online search through the Michigan Courts Case Search portal
  • Written request to the Branch County Clerk pursuant to FOIA procedures

Pursuant to Michigan Court Rules, individuals with active warrants may be subject to immediate arrest. Therefore, persons who believe they may have an outstanding warrant are advised to address the matter promptly through proper legal channels. The Branch County courts may provide information regarding options for resolving warrant issues, including surrender procedures and court appearances.

How to Check For Outstanding Warrants in Branch County

Branch County maintains several official mechanisms for verifying outstanding warrant status in accordance with Michigan public records laws:

  • The Branch County Circuit Court provides public access terminals for warrant searches at 31 Division Street, Coldwater, MI 49036
  • The Friend of the Court office maintains records of nonsupport warrants and can be contacted at (517) 279-5173
  • The Records Division of the Sheriff's Office processes warrant verification requests during regular business hours
  • The Michigan Courts Electronic Access system provides limited online search capabilities for certain warrant types

Individuals conducting searches should note that pursuant to MCL 15.243, certain warrant information may be temporarily restricted if disclosure would impede an ongoing investigation or compromise officer safety. Complete warrant information is maintained in the Law Enforcement Information Network (LEIN), which is accessible only to authorized law enforcement personnel.

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